SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 FV3

2020 FV3

2020 FV3 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.025 AU it takes 1.04 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 23
Orbital Period · P
1.04 yr
v(q)
34.3 km/s
v(Q)
25.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
5.94
Eccentricity · e
0.1512

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.87 AU) and its farthest (1.18 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.31 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.04 yr (379 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.025 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.151 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 9.06° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 34.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25.3 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 27.7 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 23 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.6955 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.025 AU
Eccentricity
0.1512
Perihelion
0.87 AU
Aphelion
1.17998 AU
Inclination
9.06°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
273.33°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2046-Mar-18 16:41 0.234830 AU
35130094 km
14.41 km/s
2047-Mar-26 18:23 0.020321 AU
3040039 km
8.04 km/s
2050-Oct-03 02:29 0.038019 AU
5687550 km
8.29 km/s
2051-Oct-14 20:17 0.279791 AU
41856148 km
14.63 km/s
2073-Mar-13 18:30 0.200352 AU
29972199 km
18.18 km/s
2074-Mar-22 18:34 0.018694 AU
2796538 km
11.53 km/s
2075-Mar-27 16:51 0.019677 AU
2943588 km
5.90 km/s
2078-Oct-09 11:28 0.039648 AU
5931269 km
11.76 km/s
2079-Oct-20 03:34 0.316876 AU
47403984 km
18.35 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
27.7

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.69546
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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